Salzburg
Salzburg/History

27 Historic Landmarks in Salzburg

27 landmarks with verified facts and stories

Alter Markt
~1 min

Alter Markt

Alter Markt, 5020 Salzburg

marketlocal-lifearchitecture

Salzburg's oldest marketplace has been the commercial heart of the city for over seven hundred years, and its compact, irregular shape tells the story of a square that evolved organically from medieval trade rather than being imposed by Baroque architects.

Augustiner Bräustübl
~2 min

Augustiner Bräustübl

7 Lindhofstraße, Mülln, Salzburg, 5020, Austria

foodbarlocal-life

Augustinian monks founded this brewery in 1621 at the foot of the Mönchsberg in Salzburg's Mülln neighbourhood, and the beer has been flowing from the same location ever since.

Café Tomaselli
~2 min

Café Tomaselli

9 Alter Markt, Altstadt, Salzburg, 5020, Austria

foodculturelocal-life

Austria's oldest coffee house has been serving caffeinated beverages on Salzburg's Alter Markt since a Frenchman named Johann Fontaine received a trade licence on March 31, 1700 to sell chocolate, tea, and coffee.

Café-Konditorei Fürst
~1 min

Café-Konditorei Fürst

Brodgasse 13, 5020 Salzburg

foodlocal-lifeculture

Around 1890, Salzburg confectioner Paul Fürst invented a bonbon that would become one of the most counterfeited sweets in the world.

DomQuartier
~3 min

DomQuartier

1 Residenzplatz, Altstadt, Salzburg, 5020, Austria

museumartarchitecture

The DomQuartier opened in 2014 by doing something that hadn't been possible for two hundred years: reconnecting the spaces where Salzburg's prince-archbishops lived, worshipped, and ruled.

Festungsbahn
~1 min

Festungsbahn

4 Festungsgasse, Altstadt, Salzburg, 5020, Austria

engineeringiconicviewpoint

The Festungsbahn is one of the oldest funicular railways in Austria, first carrying passengers to Hohensalzburg Fortress in 1892.

Franziskischlössl
~2 min

Franziskischlössl

9 Kapuzinerberg, Altstadt, Salzburg, 5020, Austria

viewpointfoodmilitary

Perched on the summit of Kapuzinerberg, this small fortress was built during the Thirty Years' War as part of Archbishop Paris Lodron's ambitious project to make Salzburg impregnable.

Getreidegasse
~2 min

Getreidegasse

Getreidegasse, Altstadt, Salzburg, 5020, Austria

iconicshoppingarchitecture

This narrow lane has been one of the most important routes through Salzburg since the Roman Age, and its name has nothing to do with grain.

Hellbrunn Palace & Trick Fountains
~4 min

Hellbrunn Palace & Trick Fountains

37 Fürstenweg, Hellbrunn, Salzburg, 5020, Austria

iconicquirkybaroque

Prince-Archbishop Markus Sittikus built Hellbrunn between 1612 and 1615 as a summer pleasure palace, and in a detail that tells you everything about his personality, he deliberately included no bedrooms.

Hohensalzburg Fortress
~4 min

Hohensalzburg Fortress

34 Mönchsberg, Altstadt, Salzburg, 5020, Austria

iconicmedievalmilitary

This fortress has loomed over Salzburg for nearly a thousand years, and in all that time, nobody has ever managed to take it by force.

Kapuzinerberg
~3 min

Kapuzinerberg

Altstadt, Salzburg, Austria

natureviewpointhidden-gem

Rising 640 metres on the eastern bank of the Salzach, Kapuzinerberg is the quieter, wilder counterpart to the fortress-crowned Festungsberg across the river.

Leopoldskron Palace
~2 min

Leopoldskron Palace

56 Leopoldskronstraße, Riedenburg, Salzburg, 5020, Austria

filmarchitecturebaroque

Built in 1736 by Prince-Archbishop Leopold Anton von Firmian, Leopoldskron is a Rococo jewel set on the shore of a small lake, with the Untersberg mountain reflected in the water behind it.

Linzergasse
~2 min

Linzergasse

Linzer Gasse, Altstadt, Salzburg, 5020, Austria

shoppinglocal-lifehidden-gem

If Getreidegasse is Salzburg's tourist shopping street, Linzergasse is its local equivalent — a long, narrow lane on the right bank of the Salzach that runs parallel to the river and leads from the Staatsbrücke bridge toward the Kapuzinerberg.

Mozart Residence
~2 min

Mozart Residence

8 Makartplatz, Altstadt, Salzburg, 5020, Austria

musicmuseumculture

In 1773, the Mozart family moved from their cramped apartment on Getreidegasse to this considerably more spacious house on what was then called Hannibalplatz.

Mozart's Birthplace
~3 min

Mozart's Birthplace

9 Getreidegasse, Altstadt, Salzburg, 5020, Austria

iconicmusicmuseum

On January 27, 1756, in a third-floor apartment of a medieval townhouse on Salzburg's busiest shopping street, Anna Maria Mozart gave birth to a boy she named Johannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus.

Mozartplatz
~2 min

Mozartplatz

Altstadt, Salzburg, Austria

iconicmusicculture

This elegant square in the heart of Salzburg's old town was not always dedicated to Mozart.

Nonnberg Abbey
~2 min

Nonnberg Abbey

2 Nonnberggasse, Altstadt, Salzburg, 5020, Austria

religionchurchmedieval

Founded around 714 by Saint Rupert of Salzburg, Nonnberg is the oldest continuously operating nunnery in the German-speaking world.

Residenzplatz & Salzburg Residenz
~3 min

Residenzplatz & Salzburg Residenz

1 Residenzplatz, Altstadt, Salzburg, 5020, Austria

iconicarchitecturebaroque

For centuries, Salzburg was not part of Austria at all.

Salzburg Cathedral
~3 min

Salzburg Cathedral

1A Domplatz, Altstadt, Salzburg, 5020, Austria

iconicarchitecturebaroque

This cathedral has been built, burned, destroyed, and rebuilt so many times that its current incarnation — the magnificent Baroque structure you see today — is essentially version four.

Salzburg Festival Halls
~3 min

Salzburg Festival Halls

Hofstallgasse 1, 5020 Salzburg

iconicmusicculture

The Salzburg Festival is the largest and most prestigious classical music festival in the world, selling roughly 250,000 tickets across six weeks each summer.

Salzburg Hauptbahnhof
~1 min

Salzburg Hauptbahnhof

Südtiroler Platz 1, 5020 Salzburg

architectureengineeringcontemporary-art

Salzburg's main railway station was completely rebuilt between 2008 and 2014, and the result is one of the most elegant modern train stations in Central Europe.

Salzburg Marionette Theatre
~2 min

Salzburg Marionette Theatre

Schwarzstraße 24, 5020 Salzburg

cultureartmusic

Professor Anton Aicher founded the Salzburg Marionette Theatre in 1913 with a single puppeteer and a dream of performing full-length operas with marionettes.

St. Peter's Abbey
~2 min

St. Peter's Abbey

Sankt-Peter-Bezirk 1, 5020 Salzburg

religionchurchancient

Founded around 696 by Saint Rupert of Salzburg, St.

St. Peter's Cemetery & Catacombs
~2 min

St. Peter's Cemetery & Catacombs

Sankt-Peter-Bezirk 1, 5020 Salzburg

ancientreligioncemetery

This cemetery has been in continuous use since around 700 AD, making it one of the oldest burial grounds in the German-speaking world.

Steingasse
~2 min

Steingasse

Steingasse, 5020 Salzburg

hidden-gemmedievallocal-life

While tourists crowd Getreidegasse across the river, Steingasse sits in comparative quiet — which is ironic, because for most of Salzburg's history, this narrow lane on the east bank of the Salzach was the far more important street.

Stieglkeller
~2 min

Stieglkeller

Festungsgasse 10, 5020 Salzburg

foodbarviewpoint

The Stiegl Brewery was first documented on June 16, 1492 — the same year Columbus sailed for America — making it one of the oldest private breweries in Austria.

Untersberg
~4 min

Untersberg

Dr.-Friedrich-Oedl-Weg 2, 5083 Gartenau

natureviewpointiconic

According to legend, Emperor Charlemagne sits sleeping inside the Untersberg, waiting for his resurrection.

Explore history in Salzburg

GPS-guided narration at every landmark. Tap a spot on the map, hear the story. Every fact verified.