Florence
Florence/History

20 Historic Landmarks in Florence

20 landmarks with verified facts and stories

Basilica of San Lorenzo
~3 min

Basilica of San Lorenzo

9 Piazza di San Lorenzo, Centro Storico, Florence, 50123, Italy

architecturereligionart

The Medici family's parish church has an unfinished brick facade, and that's one of the most fascinating things about it.

Basilica of Santa Croce
~4 min

Basilica of Santa Croce

16 Piazza di Santa Croce, Centro Storico, Florence, 50122, Italy

iconicreligionart

They call it the Temple of Italian Glories, which sounds grandiose until you realize Michelangelo, Galileo, Machiavelli, and Rossini are all buried here, in the same building, steps from each other.

Basilica of Santa Maria Novella
~3 min

Basilica of Santa Maria Novella

18 Piazza di Santa Maria Novella, Centro Storico, Florence, 50123, Italy

architectureartreligion

The facade of Santa Maria Novella is a Renaissance geometry lesson in green and white marble, designed by Leon Battista Alberti in the 1450s and so mathematically precise that art historians have spent centuries measuring its proportional ratios.

Boboli Gardens
~4 min

Boboli Gardens

1 Piazza dei Pitti, Centro Storico, Florence, 50125, Italy

natureparkart

Behind the Palazzo Pitti, the Medici carved an entire hillside into one of the first and most influential formal gardens in European history.

Buchette del Vino (Wine Windows)
~2 min

Buchette del Vino (Wine Windows)

Via del Sole, Centro Storico, Florence, 50123, Italy

quirkyhidden-gemfood

Scattered across Florence's palazzi, at about knee height, you'll find small arched openings roughly the size of a wine bottle — because that's exactly what they were for.

Fountain of Neptune
~2 min

Fountain of Neptune

Piazza della Signoria, 50122 Firenze

artarchitecturequirky

Michelangelo looked at this fountain and reportedly said, "Ammannato, Ammannato, what beautiful marble you have ruined.

Medici Chapels
~3 min

Medici Chapels

6 Piazza di Madonna degli Aldobrandini, Centro Storico, Florence, 50123, Italy

artarchitectureroyalty

The Medici didn't just run Florence — they made sure everyone would remember them forever.

Museo Galileo
~2 min

Museo Galileo

1 Piazza dei Giudici, Centro Storico, Florence, 50122, Italy

museumsciencequirky

In a glass egg-shaped reliquary on the second floor, a bony finger points permanently toward the heavens.

Museo Nazionale del Bargello
~3 min

Museo Nazionale del Bargello

4 Via del Proconsolo, Centro Storico, Florence, 50122, Italy

artmuseummedieval

Before this building held some of the world's finest Renaissance sculptures, it held prisoners.

Museum of San Marco
~3 min

Museum of San Marco

3 Piazza di San Marco, Centro Storico, Florence, 50121, Italy

artreligionhidden-gem

This monastery tells two completely opposite stories.

Officina Profumo-Farmaceutica di Santa Maria Novella
~2 min

Officina Profumo-Farmaceutica di Santa Maria Novella

16 Via della Scala, Centro Storico, Florence, 50123, Italy

hidden-gemshoppingculture

The world's oldest pharmacy has been in continuous operation since 1221, which means Dominican monks were mixing herbal remedies here before Dante was born, before the Renaissance started, and about 300 years before anyone thought to put shops on the Ponte Vecchio.

Orsanmichele
~2 min

Orsanmichele

1 Via dell'Arte della Lana, Centro Storico, Florence, 50123, Italy

architecturearthidden-gem

This is the strangest church in Florence, and that's because it wasn't built as a church at all.

Palazzo Davanzati
~2 min

Palazzo Davanzati

13 Via Porta Rossa, Centro Storico, Florence, 50123, Italy

hidden-gemmedievalarchitecture

Want to know how a wealthy Florentine family actually lived in the fourteenth century? Not in a palazzo stuffed with Renaissance masterpieces, but in a house with painted parrots on the bedroom walls, a toilet on every floor, and an internal well system that brought water to each story — luxuries that most European nobles wouldn't enjoy for another two hundred years.

Palazzo Pitti
~4 min

Palazzo Pitti

1 Piazza dei Pitti, Centro Storico, Florence, 50125, Italy

iconicartmuseum

Luca Pitti wanted the biggest palace in Florence, and he wanted it bigger than anything the Medici had.

Palazzo Vecchio
~4 min

Palazzo Vecchio

Piazza della Signoria, 50122 Firenze

iconicarchitecturepolitics

Florence's town hall has been in continuous operation since 1299, making it one of the oldest functioning government buildings in the world.

Piazza della Signoria
~4 min

Piazza della Signoria

Piazza della Signoria, 50122 Firenze

iconicartdark-history

This square has seen more political violence per square meter than almost anywhere in Europe.

Ponte Santa Trinita
~2 min

Ponte Santa Trinita

Ponte Santa Trinita, Centro Storico, Florence, 50125, Italy

architecturebridgewar

The most beautiful bridge in Florence isn't the Ponte Vecchio — it's this one, fifty meters upstream.

Ponte Vecchio
~3 min

Ponte Vecchio

Ponte Vecchio, Centro Storico, Florence, 50125, Italy

iconicarchitecturebridge

For centuries, this bridge stank.

Porta San Niccolo
~2 min

Porta San Niccolo

Piazza Giuseppe Poggi, Centro Storico, Florence, 50125, Italy

medievalhidden-gemarchitecture

Of the original medieval gates that pierced Florence's city walls, this is the only one that still stands at its full original height.

Vasari Corridor
~3 min

Vasari Corridor

Centro Storico, Florence, Italy

architecturearthidden-gem

In 1565, Cosimo I de' Medici wanted to walk from his government offices in the Uffizi to his private residence at the Palazzo Pitti without ever setting foot on the street.

Explore history in Florence

GPS-guided narration at every landmark. Tap a spot on the map, hear the story. Every fact verified.